What is the purpose of an OSHA 300 log?

The purpose of an OSHA 300 log is to record workplace injuries and illnesses that occur in a given year. This log serves as an essential tool for employers to track incidents that require reporting under OSHA regulations. By maintaining an accurate record, organizations can identify safety trends, evaluate the effectiveness of their safety programs, and ensure compliance with federal workplace safety laws. This systematic documentation also helps in analyzing the data to implement improvements aimed at reducing future incidents, enhancing overall workplace safety and health for employees.

The other options focus on different aspects of workplace management; they do not pertain specifically to the requirements and purposes of the OSHA 300 log. Summarizing safety training sessions, tracking employee performance, and documenting safety equipment usage are important practices, but they fall outside the scope of the requirements set forth by OSHA for logging workplace injuries and illnesses.